How we imagined a New York of the future

French film director Luc Besson tipped his hat to many of these retro future ideas in his 1997 sci-fi epic The Fifth Element. (Sony Pictures)
French film director Luc Besson tipped his hat to many of these retro future ideas in his 1997 sci-fi epic The Fifth Element. (Sony Pictures)

Over the years, many have dreamed about what a future New York might look like. BBC Future presents the best retro visions of the Big Apple.

New York City has often embodied the cutting edge of urban design; the limited space on Manhattan forced builders to think big. Those first skyscrapers ushered in a new kind of city, and where New York led, others followed.

For decades, artists, architects and writers have tried to imagine what this great city would look like in the future. Some imagined towers that soared into the clouds; others predicted railways that rushed many storeys above the city streets, sharing the skyspace with roaming airships. Monorails zoomed along snaking rails, and giant helicopter airliners disgorged passengers on Manhattan boulevards. Even the humble postman was replaced in one vision – the mail flying to homes in pneumatic tubes.

Many of these fantastical visions failed to make it into real life, but that makes them no less fascinating - they reflect their era’s hopes and ambitions. BBC Future took a look through the archives at a brave new Big Apple.

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