Whorlton Hall: Four guilty of ill-treating hospital patients

BBC Still from Panorama filming at Whorlton HallBBC
Panorama spent months filming undercover at the secure hospital in County Durham to expose wrongdoing

Four carers have been found guilty of ill-treating patients at a secure hospital, following a BBC Panorama investigation.

Nine former staff at Whorlton Hall, near Barnard Castle, County Durham, had faced a total of 27 charges. Five of those on trial have been cleared.

Jurors heard vulnerable patients were mocked and treated with "contempt".

Lawyers for the defendants argued their clients had been doing their best in very challenging circumstances.

The men found guilty have been bailed and will be sentenced at Teesside Crown Court in July.

CPS/BBC Matthew banner filmed on covert cameraCPS/BBC
Matthew Banner threatened a patient who preferred female carers that men would be called to her room

The specialist hospital for people with complex needs, who required 24-hour-care, was privately run by Cygnet but funded by the NHS.

Panorama sent undercover reporter Olivia Davies to work shifts at the 17-bed unit for two months between December 2018 and February 2019.

Durham Constabulary subsequently launched an investigation and within two days of the programme going on air 10 carers were arrested.

It said its major crime team worked through months of hidden camera footage, as well as significant amounts of documentary records and witness evidence.

Whorlton Hall was closed shortly after the documentary was broadcast.

CPS/BBC Peter Bennett filmed on covert cameraCPS/BBC
Peter Bennett, 53, mocked one patient with communication difficulties by speaking to them in French

At Teesside Crown Court, jurors delivered the mixed verdicts after two days of deliberation.

Peter Bennett, 53, of Redworth Close in Billingham, Teesside, was found guilty of two charges and cleared of one.

Matthew Banner, 43, of Faulkner Road, Newton Aycliffe, County Durham, was found guilty on five counts and cleared of one.

Ryan Fuller, 27, of Deerbolt Bank in Barnard Castle was found guilty of two counts but cleared of eight.

John Sanderson, 25, of Cambridge Avenue, Willington, County Durham, was found guilty of one count but cleared of another.

Karen McGhee, Darren Lawton, Sabah Mahmood, Niall Mellor and Sara Banner - Matthew Banner's wife - were cleared of all charges.

CPS/BBC John Sanderson filmed on covert cameraCPS/BBC
John Sanderson, 25, was filmed by Panorama making threats of violence to a man

Some of the defendants wept loudly as the verdicts were read out.

Bennett was convicted for "deliberately referencing and snapping balloons" in the presence of a female patient who did not like them and "mocking" another's communication difficulties by talking to her in French.

Matthew Banner was guilty of ill-treating the same patient, who preferred female carers, by "threatening" that men would be sent to her room and making repeated references to balloons.

Sanderson was found guilty of threatening a male patient with violence and "goading him to fight".

Fuller was guilty of instructing another male patient to lie on the floor to demonstrate a restraint and then simulating an assault by pretending to perform an "elbow drop" wrestling move from a chair.

He was also found guilty of "antagonising" another male patient and "encouraging" him to fight.

Ryan Fuller filmed on covert camera
Ryan Fuller had faced 10 charges of mistreating patients and was convicted of two

Speaking after the verdicts, Christopher Atkinson, of the Crown Prosecution Service, said the four men had a "duty of care for patients who, due to significant mental health issues, were wholly dependent on their support every day of their lives".

He said it was "clear" there were times when the care provided was "not only devoid of the appropriate respect and kindness required but also crossed the line into criminal offending".

Dan Scorer, head of policy at disability charity Mencap, said: "No-one who has seen the footage and read about the charges in this case can feel anything other than horror and disgust.

"Learning disabilities and autism are not conditions that can be 'treated', yet the NHS and the government continue to fund private care facilities like Whorlton Hall.

"This distressing case represents another abject failure, and we cannot allow any more people to lose years of their lives to this abusive system."

Whorlton Hall
Whorlton Hall has been closed since the 2019 Panorama documentary

NHS North East and Yorkshire described the events exposed by the BBC as "terrible" and "shocking". A spokesperson said the NHS "took immediate action by closing the Cygnet unit as soon as concerns were raised".

The Department of Health and Social Care said: "Today's verdict reflects a terrible set of events that should never have happened and we do not want to see happening again.

"We will review the verdict of the trial in detail, along with the safeguarding adult review when it is completed, in order to consider any further action."

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