Protected status confirmed for West Cornwall area

BBC West Penwith Moors and DownsBBC
The area was described as "very special"
  • West Penwith Moors and Downs have been confirmed as a site of special scientific interest
  • Farmers said it would have a negative impact on their work
  • Natural England said it would not mean "radical change"

Some farmers in West Cornwall warned they could struggle financially after it was decided to keep protected status for West Penwith Moors and Downs in place.

About 12 km (7miles) of flora and fauna running from St Ives to St Just was made into a site of special scientific interest (SSSI) in October.

It was officially confirmed by Natural England at a meeting in St Ives on Wednesday.

Christopher Murley, who runs a dairy farm with his two brothers and parents at Pendeen, said it was a sad day.

Christopher Murley
Farmer Christopher Murley raised concern at the move by Natural England

He said: "It's going to mean we're going to lose a certain amount of land that we won't be able to farm.

"Milking cows relies on feeding them good quality grass and basically they're going to stop us doing it."

He said Natural England was very much mistaken if it thought designating an SSSI would improve wildlife and nature.

He said: "This area is like it is because of the way it's been farmed."

However, the chair of Natural England said the area was so special and important for wildlife, it needed protection.

Tony Juniper said: "It doesn't necessarily mean that farming stops, or farming needs to radically change.

"Some of it will need to alter but we will support and work with people to help that process be as smooth as possible."

He said some of the field systems go back to the Bronze Age while some of the trackways and some of the mines go back to the Stone Age.

"This is not a landscape that's pristine, it's a landscape that's had people in it, working in it for a long time," Mr Juniper said.

"As a result, the place is very special; the notification is to keep it special."

A spokesperson for the Country Land and Business Association (CLA) said they were “deeply disappointed with the decision".

They said: “Our members do incredible work to restore nature on their land, with some engaging in pioneering activities for nature’s recovery...

“The impact of this SSSI designation will likely be disastrous for many... Many farmers within the boundary will have concerns as to the ongoing viability of their already-stretched businesses."

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