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Abimael Guzmán: Peru ponders fate of Shining Path leader's body

Reuters Shining Path founder Abimael Guzman attends trial at Ancon prison in Callao, Peru, June 6, 2017Reuters
Abimael Guzmán died in prison on Saturday while serving a life sentence for terrorism and treason

Peruvian officials are expected to decide later on Monday what to do with the body of Abimael Guzmán, the founder of the Shining Path rebel group, who died in prison on Saturday.

Almost 70,000 people died or disappeared in the conflict between the Maoist group and the Peruvian state.

There are fears that if he were to be buried, his gravesite could become a rallying point for extremists.

Peru's justice minister said he would like to see the body cremated.

"The most appropriate thing would be a cremation so there's no place at which certain Peruvians can pay tribute to this person," he said.

But Prime Minister Guido Bellido stressed that the decision would be up to the public prosecutor's office and that the government would respect whatever decision is taken.

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Who are Shining Path?

Getty Images Personal belongings of the leader of the terrorist group Sendero Luminoso (Shining Path), Abimael Guzman, and other stuff related to the group, are displayed in a small museum at the anti-terrorist direction Dircote dedicated to Guzman and his guerrilla, in Lima, on October 27, 2016.Getty Images
  • Shining Path is a militant group founded in the late 1960s by former university philosophy professor Abimael Guzmán
  • It became a guerrilla group in the 1980s and waged a bloody insurgency against the Peruvian government
  • It almost brought the Peruvian state to its knees in the 1980s with an estimated membership of 10,000
  • Almost 70,000 people died or disappeared in more than a decade of internal conflict
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Abimael Guzmán died at the age of 86 while serving a life sentence for terrorism and treason in a maximum security jail.

He died just a day short of the 29th anniversary of his capture in the capital, Lima, and his body is currently in a morgue in the city of Callao.

Reuters People wearing shirts reading "Terrorism never again" gather to commemorate the 29th anniversary of the capture of Abimael Guzman, founder of Peruvian rebel group Sendero Luminoso (Shining Path), who died on September 11 at the Callao Naval Base where he was serving a life sentence, in Lima, Peru, September 12, 2021.Reuters
Peruvians carrying banners reading "Terrorism never again" marked the anniversary of Guzmán's capture

Peruvian law stipulates that the remains of a prisoners should be handed over to his next of kin.

In the case of Abimael Guzmán, that is Elena Iparraguirre, his second-in-command in Shining Path whom he married in prison in 2010.

But as Iparraguirre is serving a life sentence for terrorism and Guzmán has no other living direct relatives, the matter has landed with the public prosecutor's office.

On Sunday, a court in Callao rejected a request filed by Iparraguirre to have her husband's body handed over to a former Shining Path member known as Comrade Bertha, whom she had given power of attorney to act on her behalf.

It is believed Iparraguirre wants her husband's body to be buried.

But with the memory of the bloody insurgency he led in the 1980s and 1990s still very raw in Peru, many would prefer to see him cremated and his ashes scattered over the Pacific Ocean.

While Shining Path lost much of its power after the arrest of Guzmán and Iparraguirre in 1992, there are still remnants active in the coca-producing region.