Migrant caravan in pictures: A river of people moving north

Encarni Pindado A father carries his child on his shoulders as he walks on a road towards the Mexican city of TapachulaEncarni Pindado

Thousands of migrants from Central America are crossing Mexico from south to north in the hope of reaching the United States.

Many of them are parents with young children seeking a better life away from the violence and lack of opportunities in their home countries.

The size of the group has steadily grown from about 1,000 to more than 7,000, according to a United Nations estimate.

Observers have described it as "a river of people". Photojournalist Encarni Pindado documented their progress north across the Guatemala-Mexico border.

Encarni Pindado More than 7,000 people have joined the caravan which has so far walked from San Pedro Sula in Honduras to Huixtla in MexicoEncarni Pindado

The group left the crime-ridden city of San Pedro Sula in Honduras on 13 October. From there, the migrants walked to Nueva Ocotepeque from where they crossed into Guatemala.

Their aim is to reach the United States where they say they want to start a new life away from the criminal gangs which control parts of Honduras.

But US President Donald Trump, who campaigned on a promise to curb illegal immigration to the US, said he would not let the caravan cross into the US.

He seized on the caravan as an opportunity to rally people to vote for his Republican Party in the forthcoming midterm elections on 6 November.

"Every time you see a Caravan, or people illegally coming, or attempting to come, into our Country illegally, think of and blame the Democrats for not giving us the votes to change our pathetic Immigration laws!" he wrote.

One of the migrants held up a sign reading: "Emigrating is not a crime, let's be free without borders".

Encarni Pindado A migrant holds up a sign reading "to emigrate is not a crime, let's be free without border"Encarni Pindado

They walked across Guatemala and arrived at the Mexican border last week. Thousands of them headed for the bridge dividing the two countries.

Encarni Pindado Thousands of Honduran migrants cross the border bridge between Guatemala and Mexico, while hundreds of federal police and soldiers wait on the other side.Encarni Pindado

Most of them are from Honduras and some had tied Honduran flags to their backpacks as they got ready to cross into Mexico.

Hundreds of Mexican federal police officers and soldiers were waiting for them on the other side.

The Mexican authorities had previously said that they would stop those who did not have passports or the correct visas.

Border officials started by checking the migrants' documents one at a time, which meant that by the end of the day only 300 people had been allowed to enter and 5,000 more were still waiting at the bridge.

Encarni Pindado A migrant enters Mexico at the border with Guatemala.Encarni Pindado

Some of the migrants fainted on the crowded border bridge due to the heat and exhaustion after having walked for six days in a row.

Encarni Pindado A woman faints after walking for several days from Honduras on the crowded border bridge separating Guatemala and MexicoEncarni Pindado

With those on the Guatemalan side of the bridge growing increasingly frustrated at the wait, tempers flared and the two sides clashed, with some migrants throwing stones and police firing tear gas.

Several people were injured and a number of children were separated from their parents in the ensuing melee.

This father managed to hold on to his son and carried him in his arms after both had breathed in tear gas.

Encarni Pindado A man carries a child in his arms after the Mexican police fired tear gas>Encarni Pindado

After 36 hours at the border, only 600 people had made it into Mexico via the official checkpoint.

Tired of waiting and increasingly worried they might get turned back by Mexican immigration officials, some migrants lowered themselves from the bridge into the river by ropes while others jumped.

Encarni Pindado Honduran migrants lower themselves from the border bridge between Mexico and Guatemala to the Suchiate RiverEncarni Pindado

Some were picked up by fellow migrants on makeshift rafts while others swam across the Suchiate river, which marks the border between Guatemala and Mexico.

Encarni Pindado After waiting for more than 36 hours at the border bridge, some of the migrants crossed the border on raftsEncarni Pindado

The relief of those who made it into Mexico was great. They gathered in the main square of Ciudad Hidalgo, the city on the Mexican side of the border, and some danced as local musicians played.

Encarni Pindado Migrants dance was local musicians play music in the central square of Ciudad de HidalgoEncarni Pindado

Locals have been helping the migrants. Some have dropped off food and clothes at the squares where they have been sleeping and others have given the most vulnerable ones lifts north in their cars to make the journey a little easier.

However, catching lifts in overcrowded lorries and SUV can be dangerous. Two Hondurans died falling off the vehicles they had boarded, one in Guatemala and one in Mexico, officials said

Encarni Pindado Private cars transport migrants from the Guatemala-Mexico border to the city of Tapachula 40km awayEncarni Pindado

The migrants have been sleeping wherever they can as they move further north. Their journey to the US-Mexican border is expected to take them weeks.

Encarni Pindado Migrants rest in the main square in TapachulaEncarni Pindado

All photos by Encarni Pindado and subject to copyright.