Lincoln Cathedral: Medieval priest's items 'rare find'

Allen Archaeology Skeleton of priestAllen Archaeology
The priest was buried alongside a pewter chalice and paten, which is a plate made of gold or silver

Archaeologists have described the discovery of the remains of a medieval priest buried alongside "key symbols of his work" as a significant "rare find".

The find was one of more than 50 burials unearthed during renovation works at Lincoln Cathedral.

Archaeologist Natasha Powers said the priest was buried with a pewter chalice and paten - a gold or silver plate.

He believed his tools would provide proof on Judgement Day that he had performed his duties, she said.

Allen Archaeology Excavation workAllen Archaeology
The remains were found during excavations to enable drainage works and landscaping

Ms Powers said since work started in 2016 they had discovered "significant evidence" of Lincoln's medieval, Saxon and Roman past.

However, she said the discovery of the priest's remains "stood out" as "a rare find".

"It tells us he was a priest, a respected figure who was buried with these tools used for communion so that when called to the Last Judgement he could show he had been able to perform the services, including mass, when alive."

Allen Archaeology Excavation workAllen Archaeology
More than 50 burials were unearthed during renovation works

Similar examples of the chalice and paten have been dated back as far as the 12th Century.

Other recent finds include a 1000-year-old coin depicting the face of Edward the Confessor, the last king of the House of Wessex.

Allen Archaeology CoinAllen Archaeology
A coin depicting the face of Edward the Confessor was found in the cathedral grounds

"The objects we have found are not only beautiful and interesting in themselves, [but] finds like these mean we can continue piecing together the city's ancient history," Ms Powers added.

The Rev Canon John Patrick said: "The discovery of the priestly burial is significant.

"[It] really highlights the rich history of this religious site."

Allen Archaeology Decorated Roman plasterAllen Archaeology
Decorated Roman wall plaster was also unearthed

Lincoln Cathedral, which was named the country's favourite in a Twitter poll called the Cathedral World Cup in 2017, has stood for more than 900 years, with building works starting in 1072.

Some of the unearthed items will form part of a display at a new visitor centre, due to open in the summer.

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