Must Farm: Replicas of 'Britain's Pompeii' finds created

Emma Jones/AncientCraft Bronze Age replica tools and box from Must FarmEmma Jones/AncientCraft
Experimental archaeologists have made replicas of seven ancient tools found at Must Farm so far and will make nine in all

Replicas of Bronze Age artefacts discovered at a site dubbed "Britain's Pompeii" have been created by experimental archaeologists.

The finds were unearthed at a burnt-out 3,000-year-old village at Must Farm quarry in Cambridgeshire.

A sickle, a razor and a two-part axe are among the objects recreated in the Cambridge University-funded project.

Their co-creator James Dilley said many were "not too distant to our modern woodworking tools today".

Emma Jones/AncientCraft Must Farm Bronze Age two-piece hafted axe replicaEmma Jones/AncientCraft
One of the replicas is this two-piece hafted axe...
Must Farm Axe found at Must FarmMust Farm
... which is based on this original item found at Must Farm

The village, which was discovered by Cambridge Archaeological Unit (CAU) between 2015 and 2016, was preserved along with its contents because it fell into river silt.

CAU commissioned Dr Dilley and Emma Jones, from AncientCraft, to recreate nine of the objects found at the site.

Dr Dilley said thanks to Must Farm "we've got a much, much better picture of what the tools looked like in the Bronze Age as full, complete units - and they're not too distant to our modern woodworking tools today".

Emma Jones/AncientCraft Bronze Age replica box and bobbins from Must FarmEmma Jones/AncientCraft
The wooden items were preserved after the village collapsed into river silt following a fire
V Herring/Cambridge Archaeological Unit Illustrated reconstruction of Must Farm stilt housesV Herring/Cambridge Archaeological Unit
Archaeologists were astonished by the "fabulous artefacts" found at the site

He compared the Bronze Age to a "1,000 piece jigsaw puzzle".

"We know it's a colourful, vibrant period with culture, food, clothing, but over the 3,000 years, 995 pieces will rot or disappear into the ground, so you're left with a few bits of stone or traces in the ground," he said.

"But with Must Farm, because it was preserved in the Fen, you perhaps get a couple of hundred extra pieces."

Emma Jones/AncientCraft Emma Jones & James DilleyEmma Jones/AncientCraft
Emma Jones operating a drone to create a film of James Dilley casting metal

Miss Jones said they largely worked from photographs, illustrations and detailed measurements collected by CAU archaeologists.

"This helped us to create as accurate reproductions as physically possible without having the actual thing in front of us," she said.

CAU archaeologist Chris Wakefield said the replicas were commissioned so they could be taken into schools to teach children about the Bronze Age.

The project was funded by the Cambridge University Arts and Humanities Impact Fund.

Emma Jones/AncientCraft Bronze Age sickle replica from Must FarmEmma Jones/AncientCraft
The replicas will be taken into schools to show children how Bronze Age people lived and worked
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