Travel guide: When should I avoid the roads?

How do you avoid holiday traffic jams?

Drivers face delays of between an hour and three hours on some routes as people travel across the UK to visit friends and family.

The traditional Christmas to New Year break will see an estimated 17.5 million journeys made.

Traffic experts warn some routes could be hit by delays of more than three hours, with Boxing Day, 27 and 28 December the busiest days.

Rail engineering works also mean cancellations and replacement bus services. More than 200 sets of work are under way over Christmas.

Most roadworks on motorways in England were lifted on Friday to give drivers a clear run and will not be put back until 2 January.

RAC traffic spokesman Rod Dennis this would help keep traffic flowing, but added: "It only takes a single accident or breakdown in some locations to bring traffic grinding to a halt.

"As always, the message to drivers is to plan ahead and try to avoid peak times if you can."

When and where to avoid

Boxing Day is expected to see about 5.3 million journeys made on the roads.

The RAC said the busy period would be late morning to mid afternoon, but warned it may be later wherever there are football matches.

Getty Images Infographic showing Boxing Day will be busy on the roads between 10:00 and 14:00 GMTGetty Images

Separate research by traffic information company Inrix suggests 27 and 28 December will see the heaviest traffic with the M25 around London facing the longest delays.

The worst delays, based on data from the same dates in 2016, are predicted to be:

Wednesday 27 December

  • M25 Clockwise, Junctions 7 (Merstham) to 16 (Iver Heath) - 3 hours 13 minutes of delays, peak time around 12:30 GMT
  • M25 Anti-clockwise, Junctions 13 (Colne Brook) to 5 (Chipstead) - 1 hour 55 minutes of delays, peak time around 13:00 GMT
  • A303 Eastbound, Yarcombe to Cholderton - 1 hour 33 minutes of delays, peak time around 16:00 GMT
  • M4 Eastbound, Junctions 23 (Magor) to 18 (Bath) - 55 minutes of delays, peak time around 17:00 GMT
  • M60 Anti-clockwise, Junctions 18 (Simister) to 12 (Eccles) - 53 minutes of delays, peak time around 13:30 GMT

Thursday 28 December

  • M5 Southbound Junctions 14 (Falfield) to 25 (Deane Gate) - 1 hour 47 minutes of delays, peak time around 15:30 GMT
  • M6 Northbound Junctions 12 (Gailey, South Staffordshire) to 23 - 2 hours 8 minutes of delays, peak time around 14:30 GMT
  • A303 Westbound, Cholderon to Yarcombe - 1 hour 34 minutes of delays, peak time around 15:45 GMT
Getty Images Motorway roadworksGetty Images
Most roadworks on motorways and major roads will be lifted but 27 sets will stay in place

Highways England finished or put on hold 400 miles of roadworks between 22 December and 2 January, meaning lanes will be open and temporary speed restrictions lifted.

However, 27 sets of roadworks covering a total of 122 miles will remain in place because it will be too dangerous to lift them.

Longest sets of roadworks over Christmas

  1. A1 Junction 51 (Leeming) to 56 (Barton) - Narrow lanes and speed limit of 50mph - 26 miles
  2. M6 Junction 16 (Crewe) to 19 (Knutsford) - Motorway upgrade - 20 miles
  3. A14 Junction 31 (Girton) to 38 (near Cambridge) - Road widening - 11 miles
  4. M62 Junction 30 (Rothwell) to 32 (near Castleford) - Third lane closure, narrow lanes, 50 mph speed limit - 8.2 miles
  5. M1 Junction 23a (Donington Park) to 25 (near Nottingham) - Motorway upgrade - 8.2 miles
  6. M6 Junction 8 (West Bromwich) to M5 Junction 3 (near Oldbury) - Structural repairs with speed limits - 7 miles
  7. M60 Junction 12 (Eccles) to 18 (near Manchester) - Narrow lanes with temporary barrier - 7 miles
  8. A1M Junction 15 (Sawtry) to A1 Buckden (near Huntingdon) - Road widening - 6 miles
  9. M1 Junction 19 (Catthorpe) to 18 (near Crick) - Narrow lane - 5.6 miles
  10. M62 Junction 33 (Ferrybridge) to 34 (near Doncaster) - Third lane closure, narrow lanes, 50 mph speed limit - 5 miles

A Highways England spokesman said: "We have suspended roadworks on the majority of roads, leaving only essential works in place. However, it is not possible to remove all roadworks due to safety reasons."

When to avoid the trains

PA Rail engineering workPA
Rail engineering work begins on Christmas Eve

More than 200 sets of engineering works are planned for the rail network over Christmas.

Network Rail, which control's the UK's railways, says it is the least disruptive time to do the work.

Changes include:

  • London Paddington closed until 27 December
  • No Greater Anglia trains between London Liverpool Street and Ingatestone or Billericay until 1 January
  • Replacement buses between Preston and Lancaster until 27 December
  • No Southeastern trains to London Bridge, Charing Cross or Cannon Street until 1 January
  • No trains between Manchester Piccadilly and Manchester Oxford Road on Christmas Eve and from 30 December to 1 January
  • No trains between Birmingham New Street and Wolverhampton via Sandwell and Dudley until 2 January
  • Buses replace trains between Maghull and Ormskirk from 27 December to 7 January

Details of all engineering works are available from National Rail Enquiries.