'If I die my children will have to find £500,000'

BBC Clare Wise, a woman of about 40 with auburn hair tied back, is standing in front of a tractor.BBC
Clare Wise is the sole owner of her farm, which means tax benefits for those who own land jointly will not apply to her

A farmer says if she were to die, her children would have to find £500,000 in inheritance tax.

Clare Wise's family have had Manor Farm, near Darlington, County Durham, since 1875, but she fears changes introduced in last month's Budget mean she will not be able to pass it onto her daughters.

"You wouldn't ask a plumber to sell his tools and keep on working, but that's what we're being asked to do," she said.

A government spokesperson said it had inherited a "£22bn fiscal hole" and with "public services crumbling" it had made a difficult decision to ensure the relief on inheritance tax was "fiscally sustainable".

Clare Wise is sitting in the cab of a tractor, which is parked in a farmyard.
Clare Wise says the changes will also push up food prices

Farm land is not currently subject to inheritance tax but from April 2026 any land worth more than £1m will be taxed upon the death of its owner at a rate of 20%, half the usual rate of 40%.

The government says two people who own a farm jointly will be able to pass on land and property valued up to £3m tax free.

But that will not benefit Ms Wise, who is the sole owner of her mixed farm at Little Stainton.

She said there was "no money for a big inheritance bill" and "our future is being ripped out from under us".

PA Media Clare Wise is walking down a hill with the Prince and Princess of Wales, and her husband. Sheep are running in the background.PA Media
Clare Wise hosted the Prince and Princess of Wales in 2021

A government spokesperson said with 40% of Agricultural Property Relief going to the 7% wealthiest claimants, this was a "fair and balanced approach".

"Around 500 claims each year will be impacted and farm-owning couples can pass on up to £3m without paying any inheritance tax," they added.

"The £2.4bn announced for the farming budget next year is the largest ever directed at sustainable food production in our country’s history."

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