The little-known profession keeping windmills alive

Alice Cunningham
BBC News, Suffolk
Luke Deal
BBC News, Suffolk
Reporting fromDennington
Getty Images A general view of Thorpeness windmill in Suffolk. The angle of the picture looks up to the white coloured windmill and its large sails against a blue sky.Getty Images
Suffolk Millwrights encouraged anyone interested in the profession to visit its team

Windmills up and down the country are adored and admired - but not everyone knows about those working behind the scenes to ensure these historic structures are kept running.

In Suffolk, two millwright companies work across the county and beyond to design, craft, erect and maintain windmills and their sails.

Timothy Whiting runs Suffolk Millwright based in Dennington while James Forsyth runs Norfolk Millwright based near Southwold.

Both men, who collaborate with each other and are passionate about their craft, believe they are some of the last remaining millwrights.

Luke Deal/BBC Timothy Whiting looks at the camera in a warehouse. White windmill sails rest behind him in the warehouse. He has brown hair that overhangs on his forehead and he is wearing a florescent green coat. Luke Deal/BBC
Timothy Whiting set up Suffolk Millwright in 2011 to help restore, repair and maintain windmills in the UK

Speaking about how he joined the profession, Mr Whiting said: "I grew up in Friston which has one of the finest post mills in the country and I was working there as a cabinet maker.

"I trained as a cabinet maker in Ipswich and that's where I met Vincent Pargeter, who was an Essex millwright, and he had come to give the windmill an MOT. It all went from there.

"He came into the workshop and asked if I would help him on various projects and I never looked back."

Mr Whiting said working windmills were "hard to find these days", but he had worked on a vast number all across the country from Merseyside to Kent.

Contributed James Forsyth smiles at the camera. He wears a blue hard helmet on his head as well as a hi-vis jacket over a green coat. A flat bed truck can be seen parked behind him.Contributed
James Forsyth became a millwright after originally working on building ships
Luke Deal/BBC A large white part of a windmill and a smaller black one next to it sit outside several buildings on grass. They are in the shape of a cross. Other wheel parts sit in front and behind them.Luke Deal/BBC
The millwrights work to keep windmills, that are often hundreds of years old, operational

Mr Forsyth, as well as sub-contractors including Alex Hunter and Gary May, all initially started as shipwrights before he started to repair his own windmill where he lives.

"I recruited the guys that are here now who were formerly at the International Boatbuilding Training College which is no longer anymore," he explained.

"We worked on that mill to start with and started to progress.

"Because we had so many requests to carry on working on other people's mills, local authorities mainly, we decided to set up a large workshop here in Suffolk to continue that work."

Mr Forsyth has been a millwright for the past seven years and after setting up his business and he now works on mills in Suffolk, Norfolk, Cambridgeshire, Essex and Kent.

Mr Forsyth believed he, as well as Mr Whiting, are just two of four millwright companies in the UK, but he added there may be individual millwrights still working on their own.

Luke Deal/BBC Mr Whiting walks through his warehouse and reaches out to a large white windmill sail. He has his back to the camera and he wears a florescent green hi-vis coat.Luke Deal/BBC
Mr Whiting said once people heard of his work they often became greatly interested
Alex Hunter A windmill fantail is pictured in a workshop on the flood. The spiral shaped device has wooden panels fitted to a black metal centre. The panels have some white paint on them.Alex Hunter
Mr Forsyth and his team worked on Toft Monks Mill in Norfolk including on its fantail

Part of being a millwright involves crafting and then transporting the sails which can sometimes be more than 20 metres long (65ft).

Mr Whiting explained specialised lorries were needed to transport them, along with escorts, to help manoeuvre the roads.

In one instance, Mr Whiting said the team had to deliver a sail by barge as they were unable to get it to the windmill via roads.

Suffolk millwright keeping windmills alive

Mr Whiting said he loved his job for a wealth of reasons.

"It's wonderful to come out here - we've got a workshop that's based on repairing machines that are 200 years old," he said.

"These sails will soon be carted out, we'll have massive lorries here taking them out, we'll have cranes on site, so it's all the big-boy toys really.

"It doesn't get any better than that."

Mr Forsyth said people had "absolutely no idea" what his profession was when he explained he was a millwright, but he echoed Mr Whiting's love for the trade.

"When we finish one we don't really want to leave it," he added.

"We've lovingly brought it back to life, it's like leaving one of your children behind."

Alex Hunter Wooden sail frames can be seen propped on red metal stilts within a workshop. The frames have prongs of wood that spread horizontally off one main wooden plank.Alex Hunter
Norfolk Millwright worked on these sails for Stelling Minnis Mill

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