The woman who chose to spend her life in a cell

Getty Images An ornate wooden door is locked and bolted shutGetty Images
She led a totally solitary life, said a historian

Outside a church in Surrey stands a plaque dedicated to Christine Carpenter.

Known as the Anchoress of Shere, the 14th Century woman spent her life imprisoned in a cell at St James' Church in Shere.

She was part of a tradition lasting five centuries where mostly women would "sacrifice their freedom and interaction with the public in exchange for a life of contemplation and meditation," according to Rev Tim Heaney.

He said Christine's "small cell" only had two openings - one for receiving the sacrament and a "squint" allowing her to view "nothing else" but the church altar.

'Dead to the world'

"It was a totally solitary life," historian Cathy Mead told BBC Secret Surrey, detailing that Christine had to agree to being "dead to the world".

"Once in there, she would not have been allowed to touch another human being for the rest of her life," she added.

Ms Mead said local people would consult with Christine, as what she was doing was "highly revered".

Simon Furber The outline of a small cell is visible on a church wallSimon Furber
The remnants of the cell where Christine was held can still be seen

Christine broke out of her cell attached to the church's exterior after three years.

"I think she probably couldn't cope," said Ms Mead, adding that at the time this meant she had broken her holy vow and would be "forever damned".

However, the historian said she was "re-enclosed".

"From that moment on, there's no primary evidence for what happened," she continued.

Dead to the world

Rev Heaney said it was possible there was pressure put on her to return, or she grew to regret her lack of faith and petitioned to go back in.

He said the anchoress tradition, as it is known, started in the 11th Century and lasted until the 16th Century.

Rev Heaney added that, in some cases, when an anchoress died, their cells would be knocked down and they would be buried on that spot.

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