How fidget toys could help reduce youth self-harm

BBC Two women and a teenage girl sit around a table taking fidget toys out of two open shoeboxes.BBC
Psychiatrist Clare Fenton (centre) conducts workshops with youth worker Stef Bricklebank (left) to assess how self-help toolkits can ease the urge to self-harm

As Eloise rifles through her box of fidget toys, she feels her anxiety and frustration leave her.

The 16-year-old from North Yorkshire has struggled with self-harm since the age of 12 and has used a self-help toolkit - a box full of sensory objects - to reduce anxiety.

Now she is backing a study by Leeds and York Partnership NHS Foundation Trust which is looking into whether these kits should be brought in to help children as young as primary school age with their mental health.

Eloise hopes this will help more young people like her, saying: "Just having something sensory and soothing would have been really helpful to me."

Two open shoeboxes with stickers on the outside showing positive messages. Inside are lots of fidget toys, stress balls, a diary and a pen with a fluffy top.
Self-help toolkits including fidget toys and diaries are currently used by young people who are severely mentally unwell in inpatient units.

She said she first thought about self-harm as a way of coping with her overwhelming feelings of frustration.

“I knew some other people were acting on it, and then it clicked in my head that there was a possibility that it was something I could do."

The teenager said when her self-harm marks were discovered, she tried to lie to her family about where she had got them from.

She remembered the first time she told her mum about her self-harming while sat at the breakfast table.

“I asked her if, when she had been angry, had she thought about hurting herself,” Eloise said.

“She said no, that’s not something you usually think about.”

'Does get better'

Eloise said she had not self-harmed for more than five months and was “feeling a lot better” since getting help.

“Sometimes help does not immediately work,” she said.

“But you need to find the right type and it does get better.”

Eloise said that if people are “in a state of self-harm, then it is too late.”

She has now urged young people aged between 11 and 18 who self-harm to join the Divert project, a study examining the effectiveness of self-help toolkits, which include fidget toys and diaries.

They are currently used by young people who are severely mentally unwell in inpatient units.

Three women sat around a table with two open shoe boxes in front of them with fidget toys inside them. The woman in the middle is blowing bubbles.
Young people who have experience of self-harm are urged to be part of the project on how best to use self-help toolkits

Child and adolescent consultant psychiatrist Dr Clare Fenton said: “It does not replicate therapy, it is for those moments in between therapeutic sessions when people are struggling.”

She hoped the kits could be used as a way to stop young children having the urge to self-harm.

She added: “These self-help toolkits could be deployed almost universally as an early intervention for young people, possibly even before they reach secondary school, so that they know there are other ways to cope.”

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