The phone that helped thousands of LGBTQ+ people

Claire Cavanagh
BBC News, Bristol
Bristol Museums, Galleries and Archives A grey phone from the 1970s or 80s, which has a receiver, number buttons and a screen for an answerphone. Bristol Museums, Galleries and Archives
The phone helped people to deal with their sexuality or to find somewhere to socialise for almost 40 years

A telephone used to provide support to thousands of LGBTQ+ people has been described as a piece of history as it goes on display.

Bristol Lesbian and Gay Switchboard was started by the late Dale Wakefield from her family home in Totterdown, and ran from 1975 until 2012.

The phone is part of a new exhibition at Bristol Museum & Art Gallery called Gender Stories, 50 years after the helpline was set up.

"That phone connected me to all of the people reaching out who needed help and support and to feel less alone. It's history and it's important we don't forget," said former volunteer Tash Walker.

Andrew Foyle, from oral history group OutStories Bristol, said: "The very first call (on 1 February 1975) was from a straight man.

"He identified himself as a cross dresser - not a term we would use now - who was worried that he might be mistaken for a homosexual.

"For the first three years, from 1975 to 1978, Dale just fielded all of these calls night and day, at times on her own. She was hugely important, a key gay activist."

OutStories, Bristol A black and white picture of Dale Wakefield who set up Switchboard, looking straight at the camera in a passport photo. OutStories, Bristol
Dale Wakefield set up the original Bristol Lesbian and Gay Switchboard from her family home

In the early days, all the calls were logged, with details of the caller, why they were ringing, who dealt with it and what information was passed on to them.

Decades later, as the internet and then mobiles gave LGBTQ+ people the chance to connect online, the calls to the switchboard started to dwindle and it closed in 2012.

Ms Walker was a volunteer in the 2000s when she was a student in the city.

Tash Walker looking at the telephone she used, which is on display behind glass in Bristol Museum and Art Gallery.
Ms Walker visited the museum to see the phone she used to use

The switchboard had by then moved to a new premises.

She said: "I knocked on the door really nervous. I had no idea about anything, all I knew was I was gay.

"On the side was the phone, the very phone here (in Bristol Museum), and I just started answering calls in this tiny room".

Outstories, Bristol Two red, hard-backed A4 sized logbooks. One of them has "Bristol Gay Switchboard Day Book no. 5" written on it.Outstories, Bristol
Callers' details were recorded in logbooks

The red hardback logbooks that recorded each call are now stored in Bristol Archives, but to maintain people's confidentiality, much of the information will not be available to be seen for more than 80 years.

Gender Stories runs at Bristol Museum until 12 October, before moving to Brighton and Liverpool.

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